TRUMBLES T1 SMALL BUSINESS ACCOUNTING MODEL

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PAYMENT RECORDS

This sheet is used to maintain Payment Records and to reconcile payments against Submitted Records.

The sheet includes two report generators:

·                    Generate Reconciliation Table creates a table of combined submitted and Payment Records for reconciliation purposes

·                    Generate Accountants Workbook creates a macro-free unprotected copy of your T1 model for year-end accounting

Payment Records are generated by the Submit Records program. By default, the program sets all expense records to PaidOK and all sales records to NotPaid. You can change the default settings in the Setup sheet if you wish. Click Help in the Setup sheet for further details

This sheet also includes a Lock Records program which enables records to be locked by financial year. This feature is designed to prevent records from being inadvertently amended or deleted. Periods can be unlocked if required

Updating Payment Records

Payment Records are sorted in Payment Date order. Unpaid records appear at the bottom of the Payment Records table without dates and with amounts set to zero

After a sales invoice has been paid, go to the Payment Records table in the PayRecs sheet and carry out the following steps:

1.             Using the record number, locate the unpaid record at the bottom of the Payment Records table

2.             Enter the Paid Date into the Paid Date field, the amount into the Money In field and any comments into the Comments field

3.              Click the ReCalculate Payment Records button

Every payment record has a payment status which is calculated in column H

Updating Part Payment Records

Where a part payment has been made, carry out the following steps:

1.             Enter the part paid amount and date against the initial payment record

2.             Click the Recalculate Payment Records button. The payment status changes from NotPaid to PaidAmountDiffers

Add any further payments as follows until the record is paid in full:

1.             Locate the first payment record and note down the record number

2.             Add a new record by entering the amount, original record number (noted from above), paid amount, Paid Date and comments on a blank line at the bottom of the Payment Records table

3.             Click the Recalculate Payment Records button

The payment status of further Payment Records will be set as FurtherPymnts. The status of the initial record will remain as PaidAmntDiffers until all paid amounts add up to the original Submitted Record amount when the status will change to PaidOK

Closing Balance

For new businesses, the closing balance (PayRecs Sheet cell D10) should be set to zero and any monies introduced (i.e. startup loans or savings amounts) should be submitted in the SubRecs sheet using Transaction Type ‘Capital Introduced’

For existing businesses, the closing balance should match the final balance shown from your bank statement on the day before your T1 Business Accounting Start Date (Setup Sheet cell D12)

Credit Notes

A Credit Note or Credit Memo is issued to indicate a return of funds in the event of an invoice error, incorrect or damaged products, purchase cancellation or otherwise specified circumstance

When you issue a Credit Note, you must submit a new record in the SubRecs sheet.

Enter the date that the credit note was agreed in the transaction date field

Enter code S-Credit Note in the Transaction type field

Enter the appropriate negative amount in the Due / Paid In field

Select the correct VAT percentage in the VAT Rate field

In the description field enter the reason for the Credit Note, together with the invoice and record number that the Credit Note applies to

In the Client Name field select the appropriate Client Name

Example Submitted Records – Invoice & Associated Credit Note

Trans-
action
Date

Transaction Type

Due or
Paid In
Inc VAT

Owed or
Paid Out
Inc VAT

VAT
Rate

Purchase Order / Reference Number

Description

Comments

Client Name / Company Name

06-Aug-24

S-Non EU Sales

£2,985.00

£0.00

20%

PO-Number-012

Agreed Work - 012

 

Mr P Bear

17-Aug-24

S-Credit Note

£485.00

£0.00

20%

Agreed Work - 012 Credit Note Record:

Reduced Requirements

Agreed to reduce invoice from £2,985 to £2.500 (-£485)

Rec No. 65 INV0012

****************"

Mr P Bear

After you have submitted the record, go to the Payment Records table in the PayRecs sheet and locate both the original Payment Record and the associated Credit Note record.

Tie both records together by entering record numbers and invoice numbers into each comment field.

Make sure that both records are set to paid in full as per the example below:

Example Payment Records – Invoice & Associated Credit Note

Paid Date

Description

Money in

Money Out

Rec No

Comments

Payment Status

21-Aug-24

Agreed Work - 012

£2,985.00

 

65

"Invoice Record

Reduced Requirements

Agreed to reduce invoice from £2,985 to £2.500 (-£485), See Rec No. 68

****************"

PaidOKInYear

21-Aug-24

"Agreed Work - 012 Credit Note Record:

Reduced Requirements

Agreed to reduce invoice from £2,985 to £2.500 (-£485)

Rec No. 65 INV0012

****************"

£485.00

 

68

Credit Note Record:

Reduced Requirements

Agreed to reduce invoice from £2,985 to £2.500 (-£485)

See Rec No. 65 INV0012

****************"

PaidOKInYear

Finally go to the invoice sheet, select the Credit Note Number from the drop-down selector and generate the Credit Note before emailing it to your client

If you prefer, you can make the Credit Note payment record appear immediately below the original payment record in the Payment Table as follows:

1.   Set the Payment Date for the Credit Note to be the same as the Payment Date for the original record

2.   Add a time to the end of the Credit Note Paid Date (i.e. 01/07/24 00:00:01 = 1st July 2024 + 1 second)

3.   Clicking ReCalculate Payment Records and the older record will be sorted below.

Note that for VAT registered businesses, Sales VAT calculations are based on Submitted Record amounts and not on paid amounts. If a client underpays or overpays, adjustments to VAT calculations are applied via the Credit Note.

Reconciling Payment Records

Assuming that every business transaction appears in your bank account, the balances in your Payment Records table should be matched to the balances in your bank statements. This can be achieved as follows:

1.             Download your bank statement record for the required period (oldest entries first) from your online bank portal

2.             Open your live T1 Business Model and go to the PayRecs sheet

3.             Click ReCalculate Payment Records and ensure that the T1 Status equals OK

4.             Click Generate Reconciliation Table to produce a comparison between Submitted Records and Payment Records

5.             Make sure that missing Submitted or Payment Records do not appear in column T in the Reconciliation Table.

If there are missing records it means that a record number exists in one of the tables but there is no corresponding record number in the other table. There should be a Submitted Record for every Payment Record and at least one Payment Record should exist for every Submitted Record

Missing Submitted Records can only occur if a new payment record number has been manually into the Payment Records Table. If this has occurred you will need to submit a new record to match the payment record. After you have submitted the record, note down the new Submitted Record Number before amending the record number in the Payment Table to match. Finally click ReCalculate Payment Records

Missing Payment Records can only occur if a payment record number has been cleared or overwritten in the Payment Records Table. If this has occurred you will need to identify the missing record number before adding a new record (including the missing record number) to the bottom of the Payment Records table before clicking ReCalculate Payment Records

6.             Compare the Payment Records table against the bank statement for the period. Identify if any further records are missing and if they are, submit them before amending the Payment Record Table as needed

7.             If Payment Records are sorted differently on the bank statement, you can change the change the order to match by following the steps below:

Check that the Payment Dates in the Payment Records table are set to the same date as shown in the bank statement. Make any changes needed and then click ReCalculate Payment Records

If there are transactions with the same date, you can change the sort order by adding a time to the end of the date field in column B before clicking ReCalculate Payment Records (i.e. 01/07/24 00:00:01 = 1st July 2024 + 1 second)

Where Credit Notes have been issued, you can make the Credit Note Payment Record appear immediately below the original Payment Record. See the Credit Note section above for further details.

You can temporarily reverse the sort order of the Payments Records Table by clicking the Reverse Sort Payment Records button

8.             After you have made sure that every bank statement transaction has a corresponding transaction in the Payments Table you will need to check account balances. First check that the opening balance from your bank statement matches the opening balance in your Payments Table, cell N15. If it doesn’t, check the closing balance (cell D10) see previous section on Closing Balance

9.             Finally check that the closing balance for the bank statement period matches the closing balance shown in the Payments Table in column N. If necessary, check each balance in turn making corrections as needed to the Payments table before clicking ReCalculate Payment Records

Generate Accountants Workbook

1.             This program generates a macro-free unprotected workbook, which is suitable for accountants to produce year end accounts from

2.             If you wish, you can encrypt the workbook with a password before sending it to your accountant. You can do this by opening it in Excel before selecting File, Info, Protect Workbook, Encrypt with password.

3.             When you email the workbook to your accountant you should advise them to click on the link in the PayRecs sheet ‘Notes for Accountant’ in order to gain an understanding of the different reports and tables in the workbook

Lock Records

After your accounts have been filed, you can lock the records for the filed year as follows:

1.             Go to the Lock Records table in the PayRecs sheet (column AR)

2.             Select the appropriate date from the selector in the ‘Locked To’ field (cell AR13)

3.             Click the Lock Records button

4.             You can unlock all records again if needed by changing the selector (cell AR13) to ‘Unlocked’ before clicking the Lock Records button